Decolonization of gastrointestinal carriage of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium: case series and review of literature

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Decolonization of gastrointestinal carriage of vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium: case series and review of literature

BACKGROUND Prolonged asymptomatic carriage of vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) in the gastrointestinal tract and the lack of effective decolonization regimen perpetuate the endemicity of VRE in the healthcare settings. CASE PRESENTATION We report a regimen for decolonization of gastrointestinal carriage of VRE by a combination of environmental disinfection, patient isolation, bowel prep...

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Vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium meningitis successfully managed with linezolid: case report and review of the literature.

Enterococci cause serious illness in immunocompromised patients and severely ill, hospitalized patients. Resistance to vancomycin has increased in frequency during the past few years. Limited therapeutic options are available for vancomycin-resistant enterococcal infections and the optimum therapy has not been established. We report a case of nosocomial vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus faecium...

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Heat tolerance of vancomycin resistant Enterococcus faecium.

The heat tolerance of 27 Enterococcus faecium isolates in water was studied. Stationary phase cultures including vancomycin resistant and sensitive clinical and food isolates were exposed to heat at 60 degrees, 65 degrees, 71 degrees, and 80 degrees C for one, three, 10, and 30 minutes and the log10 reductions in bacterial counts were determined. Exposure at 71 degrees and 80 degrees C resulted...

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characterization of vancomycin resistant enterococcus faecium

background: to determine the species distribution, updated drug susceptibility patterns and genes conferring resistance in clini­cal vancomycin resistant enterococcal (vre) isolates. methods: clinical enterococcal isolates collected during 7 months, from september 2005 to april 2006 from hos­pitalized pa­tients and outpatients were studied. twenty five vre were isolated from 450 enterococci sam...

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Colonial variation in vancomycin resistant Enterococcus faecium.

Vancomycin resistant enterococci are increasingly being isolated from inpatients. This report describes the colonial variation present in most isolates of vancomycin resistant Enterococcus faecium obtained at this hospital. Colonial variants within the same culture were indistinguishable by antimicrobial susceptibility, biochemical reactions, and ribotyping. Failure to appreciate this colonial ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMC Infectious Diseases

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1471-2334

DOI: 10.1186/1471-2334-14-514